Shareholders Agreement: start-up business single investor

Shareholders agreement following the investment in a start-up business by a single investor under a separate subscription agreement.  The agreement acts as the shareholders agreement between the investor and the founders of the company post-investment.

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When do I use this document?

What are the key features?

  • full form shareholders agreement 
  • 25 clauses and 4 schedules over 28 pages
  • investor director: the investor’s entitlement to appoint a director
  • board proceedings: how proceedings of the board will be conducted 
  • information rights: investor’s rights to information about the company and its finances
  • future share issues: pre-emption rights on the issue of new shares
  • share transfers: rules governing the transfer of shares, including:
    • pre-emption rights on share transfers
    • compulsory transfer events, including founder good and bad leaver clauses
    • tag-along and drag-along rights
  • reserved matters: matters requiring prior approval from the investor
  • restrictive covenants: restrictions on the founders from competing with the company and soliciting the company’s customers, suppliers and employees

What other documents are available?

For a combined Investment & Shareholders Agreement for a start-up business with a single investor, see

For a standalone Shareholders Agreement for a start-up business with multiple investors, see

For standalone Shareholders Agreements for an established business, see

When do I use this document?

  • for a services agreement between a shareholder and a joint venture company
  • for a range of services, including office facilities, IT support and accounting, tax and HR services
  • for a JV company which is a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales

What are the key features?

  • 23 clauses and one schedule over 13 pages
  • range of services to be provided, to be adapted to suit the circumstances
  • fees and third party costs to be paid to the service provider
  • limitations of liability for the service provider
  • termination provisions, including the service provider ceasing to be a shareholder in the company

When do I use a shareholder operational services agreement?

A corporate shareholder may agree to provide operational and support services to a company, often as part of a joint venture.  The company itself lacks the necessary resources and infrastructure required the operational and administrative tasks and roles.

Operational services that a shareholder may offer include:

  • office facilities: desk space, meeting room and associated services
  • IT: computer maintenance and support, exchange server products and services, website hosting and maintenance
  • accounting: preparation of management accounts and assistance with annual statutory accounts preparation
  • tax: assistance with the company’s tax filings and compliance
  • personnel: support with payroll, recruitment and HR related matters
  • insurance: participation in group insurance schemes and policies

The services may be provided by the shareholder itself through its own resources or by third party providers, often as part of the shareholder’s own services requirements.

Explanatory Guides

As with all of our document templates, your purchase will include access to clear explanatory guidance on the document and its use.

Updated by a lawyer on 02/07/2025

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